FriendlyFlutes

FriendlyFlutes Newsletter -October
Welcome {!firstname_fix}, to the November FriendlyFlutes Newsletter
If you have any requests or suggestions for next months newsletter please do not hesitate to contact us - newsletter@friendlyflutes.co.uk. 


-The History of the Clarinet-
 

 

'Liquorice stick' hits all the right notes...
 
The clarinet has its roots in the early single-reed instruments or hornpipes used in the Middle East and Europesince the Middle Ages - over 500 years ago! Invented around 1690, the clarinet is a single-reed woodwind instrument with a cylindrical tube. The clarinet evolved from an earlier instrument called the chalumeau, the first true single reed instrument. This development is usually attributed to German instrument maker Johann Christoph Denner, though some have suggested his son Jacob Denner was the inventor. This instrument played well in the middle register with a loud, shrill sound, so it was given the name clarinetto meaning "little trumpet" (from clarino + -etto).  
It was during the Romantic Period when the clarinet underwent great technical development and gained prominence in music history. In 1843, the clarinet was yet further improved when Auguste Buffet and Hyacinth Klose adapted the Boehm flute key system to the clarinet. Mozart was the first composer to use the clarinet in a symphony, with the classical clarinet of his day typically having eight finger holes and five keys.
Clarinets were soon accepted into orchestras. Later models had a mellower tone than the originals, and by the time of Beethoven (c. 1800-1820), the clarinet was a standard fixture.
Today the clarinet is the most important woodwind instrument and has a very wide range. It is used in jazz (where it is sometimes informally called a liquorice stick) and classical ensembles, in chamber groups, and as a solo instrument. Clarinets used to all be made of wood but now many are made of ebonite. There are thirteen different types of clarinets, but the most common in orchestras are the B-flat, for the keys with flats, and the A, for the keys with sharps.
 In the future we may likely see continued minor changes, although it willprobably happen very slowly, over decades! Today, there are minor variations in different models. Manufacturers use slightly different bore diameters and shapes, and occasionally additional keys. Most modern clarinets have 17 or 18 keys.
 
Article by James W., FriendlyFlutes. 

Would you like to write an article for the FriendlyFlutes newsletter? Submit your articles, short or long, to newsletter@friendlyflutes.co.uk




-Video of the Month-


Check out these two guys playing the theme from Mario!
The sheet music is available here - take it to your teacher and see if you can play it!
 
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2wZCoeq9Ppc 




-Featured Clarinetist of the Month-
  Alan Barnes



From 1977-80 Alan studied saxophone, woodwinds and arranging at the Leeds College of music.
 
Alan has enjoyed a prolific career as a sideman, playing and recording for many bands. He broadcast regularly over a ten-year period with the BBC Big Band and Radio Orchestra and has toured and recorded with big band leaders. Dick Walter, Kenny Baker, Bob Wilber, Don Weller, Stan Tracey, Mike Westbrook and John Dankworth.  

Alan has performed as a member of Clark Tracey's Tribute to Art Blakely and was featured on the David Newton/Clark Tracey recording Bootleg Eric. He has also appeared as a session musician on albums by Selina Jones, Bjork, Van Morrison, Bryan Ferry, Clare Teal, Jamie Cullum and Westlife and can can also be found on film and television soundtracks including Chicago and jingles such as the Tetley Bitter series of adverts featuring his solo baritone. Alan has appeared regularly as a member of the Laurie Holloway orchestra on television's Michael Parkinson show and Strictly Come Dancing.
 
Over the years Alan has won many British Jazz awards in alto, baritone, clarinet and arranging categories. In 2001 and 2006 Alan received the prestigious BBC Jazz Instrumentalist of the Year award and in November 2003 was made a fellow of the Leeds College of Music. 
 
We are delighted that Alan has taken some time out from his busy schedule to do a quick interview for our FriendlyFlutes readership!


At what age did you start to play the clarinet?
I started playing clarinet at the age of twelve. 

What did you find hardest when you first started playing?
I really knew nothing about it and tried to play by blowing though the holes on the top of the reed cap - I did have a reed on under it though!

What was your first clarinet?
It was an old La Fleur costing £12 and purchased from a neighbor, I was disappointed because it didn't come in a long clarinet-shaped box.
  
If you could give the beginner clarinettist one piece of advice what would it be?
Try to play by ear as well as reading music, listening to as many different types of clarinettists and clarinet music as you can.  

What is your favourite piece of music for the clarinet?
I love all the Duke Ellington/Billy Strayhorn compositions - one favourite specifically for the clarinet is "The Blue-Bird of Delhi" from The Far East Suite. Its played by Jimmy Hamilton and copies the call of the Mynah bird.

What types of music do you like listening to?
I listen to all types of Jazz, some Bach and Stravinsky and love the English composers: Elgar, Vaughn Williams and Delius.

What has been your favourite performance/gig to date?
Last year I put together a concert at the Purcell Room called "Five Takes on Benny Goodman" - I asked 4 of my favourite clarinettists (Tony Coe, Iain Dixon, James Evans and Andy Panayi) to arrange 2 Goodman pieces each for 5 reeds - I did two as well.

Thanks Alan!

For more on Alan, visit his website: http://www.alanbarnesjazz.com



-This Month's Clarinet Highlights-
 
Below is a selection of clarinet concerts from around the country this month. Inspire or be inspired by professional clarinetists!

  • 27/11/10 Leif Ove Andsnes - Risor Festival of Chamber Music Strauss, Mozart, Mahler. Martin Frost (clarinet). Wigmore Hall, London
  • 01/12/10 Lenny Trusler Children's Foundation Gala Concert and Auction - a star studded night of classical music, comedy and fundraising. Michael Collins (clarinet) Cadogan Hall, London.
  • 02/12/10 Anthony Jennings (bass clarinet) and Malcolm Pearce (piano). Music from Bozza, Bassi and Brosse. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, London.
  • 05/12/10 Vesuvio Wind Quintet - Flute, Oboe, Bassoon, French Horn - Charlotte Webber (clarinet). Lauderdale House, London.
  • 08/12/10 Music in the Round - Herbert Howells - Rhapsodic Quintet for Clarinet and Strings . Ensemble 360 and Paul Allen discuss Herbert Howells and his Rhapsodic Quintet, Millenium Gallery Sheffield.
  • 11/12/10 George Huxley's All Star Jazz Band - Christmas Party. One of the UKs finest traditional jazz bands, George Huxley (clarinet and saxophone) Hanley Castle High School, Upton-upon-Severn.
  • 11/12/10 Requiem Mass - Bedford Choral Society and Bedford Sinfonia. Ben Westlake (clarinet - Corn Exchange, Bedford.
  • 12/12/10 A Celebration of Christmas with the Pfizer Wind Orchestra and Training Band. An afternoon of Christmas music and traditional Christmas carols, mulled wine and mice pies! St Mary's Church, Sandwich.
  • 14/12/10 Britten Sinfonia At Lunch 2 - music from Brahms, Philips, Janacek - Joy Farrall (clarinet). West 
*For further information on these events please "google" them*

-Caption Competition-



We stumbled across these wonderful photographs by Ellen van Deelen

Can you think of a caption for these musical mice? Entries will judged on humour and originality and should be sent to caption@friendlyflutes.co.uk by 20th December. The three best captions will be published in next months newsletter, and the winner will receive a musical gift!






We had a go here at FriendlyFlutes HQ, and the best we could come up with is: 

'London Philharmonic criticised for squeaky performance'
Mice work, James!








-November Playlist-
 
If you can't make it to any concerts this month you can still be inspired by listening to some of the great clarinetists at home. This months playlist contains three classical and three contemporary pieces featuring the clarinet. 

  • Batuta la Clarinet - Fanfare Vagabontu
  • Clarinet Lament - Duke Ellington
  • Clarinet Blues - Joe Ascione, Bobby Gordon, Dave McKenna, Frank Tate
  • Concerto in Bb for Bassoon - English Chamber Orchestra
  • Nigun for Niki - Helmut Eisel, Jem
  • Brahms, Clarinet Quintet - The Ensemble da Camera of Washington



***Listen now using spotify***
Click here to load the FriendlyFlutes Newsletter playlist onto your spotify!



-Just for fun...-




How do you know there's a flute player at your door?
You don't. They can't find the right key and don't know when to come in.

Two musicians are walking down the street, and one says to the other, "Who was that piccolo I saw you with last night?" The other replies, "That was no piccolo, that was my fife."

A young child says to his mother, "Mum, when I grow up I think I'd like to be a musician." She replies, "Well honey, you know you can't do both."


Do you have any jokes or funny stories you would like to put in next months newsletter? 
Get in touch justforfun@friendlyflutes.co.uk

 

Try our musical word search, how many of the 14 musical terms can you find below?


T O C O D C D P Q P E A T E D
J H X L H K R Q T I C C E T X
A F L O Z U G M O C A S N U V
Q H P S P S V S E C J S I L B
Q I A B C S I L P O G W R F V
N L Y M J I E B V L Y B A C H
B N J Q A R M I A O Y Q L R J
I Z E E A Y Y A C R D T C X O
H S T N F Z D L N O O R A T X
T O D G W L E N Z Y G Q A G M
U O C R O T C H E T D C U I R
L A C I S S A L C Y C E N E M
T R E V L I S X D A D I L C A
K Y V J D V E L T S M Y N U V
K E Z D A N K S T X F Q G C U 

 

Accelerando Dynamics
Bach Flute
Baroque Minim
Chopin Piccolo
Clarinet Silver
Classical Staccato
Crotchet Yamaha


 
Musical Quiz!

The first person to email us with the correct answers to these questions will win a packet of 
chocolate pianos! Teachers, parents or pupils, email your answers to quiz@friendlyflutes.co.uk
 
 
 
 
1. What is Haydn's first name?
2. Who composed the Moonlight Sonata?
3. What is the term used to describe playing in a smooth and connected style?
4. Define the term 'Rubato'.
 
 
 

-FriendlyFlutes Community-

Join our FriendlyFlutes Forum! Help make it the first online community dedicated to flutes and clarinets in the UK, a place where musicians and their loved ones can share tips and ideas. It is also a great place to ask questions and get advice. Both adults and children are welcome on the forum, which requires a quick, free registration. The forum is fully moderated by ourselves to provide a fun and safe environment.
 
FriendlyFlutes are also on facebook! Become a fan of us and 
keep up to date with the latest news and concerts.


And follow us on twitter...





 
An archive of all newsletters will be regularly uploaded to our website: www.friendlyflutes.co.uk
 
 

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